کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5880826 1566755 2013 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Original ReportSpecific Music Therapy Techniques in the Treatment of Primary Headache Disorders in Adolescents: A Randomized Attention-Placebo-Controlled Trial
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تکنیکهای اصلی گزارش موسیقی خاص در درمان اختلالات سردرد اولیه در نوجوانان: یک محاکمه کنترل شده با توجه به پلاسبو
کلمات کلیدی
موزیک درمانی، سردرد اولیه، نوجوانان، توجه دارونما، آزمایش تصادفی کنترل شده
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی عصب شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی

Migraine and tension-type headache have a high prevalence in children and adolescents. In addition to common pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions, music therapy has been shown to be efficient in the prophylaxis of pediatric migraine. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of specific music therapy techniques in the treatment of adolescents with primary headache (tension-type headache and migraine). A prospective, randomized, attention-placebo-controlled parallel group trial was conducted. Following an 8-week baseline, patients were randomized to either music therapy (n = 40) or a rhythm pedagogic program (n = 38) designed as an “attention placebo” over 6 sessions within 8 weeks. Reduction of both headache frequency and intensity after treatment (8-week postline) as well as 6 months after treatment were taken as the efficacy variables. Treatments were delivered in equal dose and frequency by the same group of therapists. Data analysis of subjects completing the protocol showed that neither treatment was superior to the other at any point of measurement (posttreatment and follow-up). Intention-to-treat analysis revealed no impact of drop-out on these results. Both groups showed a moderate mean reduction of headache frequency posttreatment of about 20%, but only small numbers of responders (50% frequency reduction). Follow-up data showed no significant deteriorations or improvements.PerspectiveThis article presents a randomized placebo-controlled trial on music therapy in the treatment of adolescents with frequent primary headache. Music therapy is not superior to an attention placebo within this study. These results draw attention to the need of providing adequate controls within therapeutic trials in the treatment of pain.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Pain - Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2013, Pages 1196-1207
نویسندگان
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