کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
61836 | 47608 | 2011 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Deuterium kinetic isotopic study for hydrogenolysis of ethyl butyrate Deuterium kinetic isotopic study for hydrogenolysis of ethyl butyrate](/preview/png/61836.png)
The hydrogenation of ethyl butyrate, n-butyric acid, and n-butyraldehyde to their corresponding alcohol(s) has been studied over a γ-Al2O3-supported cobalt catalyst using a high-pressure fixed-bed reactor in the temperature range of 473–493 K. H2–D2–H2 switching experiments show that ethyl butyrate and n-butyric acid follow an inverse kinetic isotope effect (KIE) (i.e. rH/rD = 0.50–0.54), whereas n-butyraldehyde did not display any KIE (i.e. rH/rD = 0.98). DRIFTS experiments were performed over the support and catalyst to monitor the surface species formed during the adsorption of ethyl butyrate and n-butyric acid at atmospheric pressure and the desired temperature. Butanoate and butanoyl species are the stable surface intermediates formed during hydrogenation of ethyl butyrate. Hydrogenation of butanoate to a partially hydrogenated intermediate is likely involved in the rate-determining step of ethyl butyrate and butyric acid hydrogenation.
The hydrogenation of ethyl butyrate and n-butyric acid to corresponding alcohols follows an inverse kinetic isotope effect on γ-Al2O3-supported cobalt catalyst. Butanoate and butanoyl are the stable surface intermediate species formed over the surface of catalyst, and hydrogenation of these intermediates is likely involved in the rate-limiting step.Figure optionsDownload high-quality image (48 K)Download as PowerPoint slide
Journal: Journal of Catalysis - Volume 277, Issue 1, 3 January 2011, Pages 27–35