کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
626068 882864 2010 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Integration of photocatalysis and membrane distillation for removal of mono- and poly-azo dyes from water
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Integration of photocatalysis and membrane distillation for removal of mono- and poly-azo dyes from water
چکیده انگلیسی

The paper reports investigations on the application of anatase-phase TiO2 for the removal of azo dyes in a hybrid system coupling photocatalysis with direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD, MD). The process was conducted in a laboratory-scale installation equipped with a PP capillary module. The influence of reaction temperature and initial concentration of azo dyes on the effectiveness of their photodegradation was especially investigated. Two mono-azo dyes: Acid Red 18 (AR18) and Acid Yellow 36 (AY36) and one poly-azo dye, Direct Green 99 (DG99) were applied as model compounds. The increase of the reaction temperature from 313 to 333 K resulted in an improvement of the efficiency of photodecomposition of the dyes, as was found on the basis of changes of their masses in the feed solution. The comparison of the results obtained during photocatalysis alone and hybrid photocatalysis–MD process revealed that the reduction of feed volume in MD did not affect the photodegradation rate of the azo dyes. An improvement of the effectiveness of the degradation of dyes was obtained by an application of solutions with lower initial concentration (10 instead of 30 mg/dm3). Regardless of the process parameters applied, the product (distillate) was almost pure water with conductivity lower than 0.3 mS/m and pH above 5.2.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 250, Issue 2, 15 January 2010, Pages 666–672
نویسندگان
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