کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
626103 882864 2010 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Foulant interaction and RO productivity in textile wastewater reclamation plant
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Foulant interaction and RO productivity in textile wastewater reclamation plant
چکیده انگلیسی

Foulant interaction and productivity of reverse osmosis (RO) membrane during textile wastewater reclamation were studied. Synthetic textile wastewater composed of salt, surfactant and reactive dye was used in the experiment. RO productivity was assessed using cross-flow membrane filtration unit. The result revealed that surfactant was the major cause of membrane fouling. When the surfactant concentration maintains lower than the critical micelle concentration (CMC), RO productivity was influenced by the concentration of surfactant. Therefore, lowest productivity was observed when the surfactant concentration approached CMC. When the concentration level rose above CMC, the surfactant micelle was formed within the bulk solution and this subsequently yielded an increase in RO productivity. The formed micelle decreased the adsorption capacity of surfactant monomer. Moreover, the appearance of aggregation between surfactant and reactive dye lowered the fouling potential of the mixtures especially when compared to the wastewater containing only surfactant at a higher concentration than CMC.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 250, Issue 2, 15 January 2010, Pages 845–849
نویسندگان
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