کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6280554 | 1615093 | 2015 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
- We identified 77 kinds of metabolites in inner ear fluid by metabolome analysis.
- Six metabolites were more abundant in inner ear fluid than in plasma.
- Nine metabolites were less abundant in inner ear fluid than in plasma.
- The levels of 10 metabolites in inner ear fluid changed after loud noise exposure.
The composition and homeostasis of inner ear fluids are important in hearing function. The purpose of this study was to perform metabolomic analysis of the inner ear fluid in guinea pig cochlea, which has not been previously reported in literature, using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Seventy-seven kinds of metabolites were detected in the inner ear fluid. Six metabolites, ascorbic acid, fructose, galactosamine, inositol, pyruvate + oxaloacetic acid, and meso-erythritol, were significantly more abundant, and nine metabolites, phosphate, valine, glycine, glycerol, ornithine, glucose, citric acid + isocitric acid, mannose, and trans-4-hydroxy-l-proline, were less abundant in the inner ear fluid than in plasma. The levels of ten metabolites, 3-hydroxy-butyrate, glycerol, fumaric acid, galactosamine, pyruvate + oxaloacetic acid, phosphate, meso-erythritol, citric acid + isocitric acid, mannose, and inositol, in the inner ear fluid significantly changed after loud noise exposure. These observations may help to elucidate various clinical conditions of sensorineural hearing loss, including noise-induced hearing loss.
Journal: Neuroscience Letters - Volume 606, 8 October 2015, Pages 188-193