کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6282085 1615133 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Extracellular matrix components mark the territories of circumventricular organs
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اجزاء ماتریکس غیر سلولی، سرزمین اعضاء سینه را نشان می دهند
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
In the central nervous system the extracellular matrix has important roles, e.g. supporting the extracellular space, controlling the tissue hydration, binding soluble factors and influencing their diffusion. The distribution of the extracellular matrix components in the brain has been mapped but data on the circumventricular organs (CVOs) is not available yet. The CVOs lack the blood-brain barrier and have relatively large perivascular spaces. The present study investigates tenascin-R and the lecticans: aggrecan, brevican, neurocan, and versican in the median eminence, the area postrema, the vascular organ of the lamina terminalis, the subfornical organ, the pineal body and the subcommissural organ of the rat applying immunohistochemical methods, and lectin histochemistry, using Wisteria floribunda agglutinin (WFA). The extracellular matrix components were found intensely expressed in the CVOs with two exceptions: aggrecan immunoreactivity visualized only neurons in the arcuate nucleus, and the subcommissural organ was not labeled with either WFA, or lecticans, or tenascin-R. The different labelings usually overlapped each other. The distribution of the extracellular matrix components marked the territories of the CVOs. Considering these we suppose that the extracellular matrix is essential in the maintenance of CVO functions providing the large extracellular space which is required for diffusion and other processes important in their chemosensitive and neurosecretory activities. The decrease of extracellular matrix beyond the border of the organs may contribute to the control of the diffusion of molecules from the CVOs into the surrounding brain substance.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neuroscience Letters - Volume 566, 30 April 2014, Pages 36-41
نویسندگان
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