کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6292923 | 1617131 | 2016 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Seasonal variations in macrobenthic taxonomic diversity and the application of taxonomic distinctness indices in Bohai Bay, northern China
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تنوع فصلی در تنوع تاکسونومیک های ماکبنتز و استفاده از شاخص های تمایز تاسی شناسی در خلیج بوخای شمال چین
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کلمات کلیدی
تنوع تاکسونومی، تنوع زیستی، تمایز تاکتونومی، ماکروبنتوز، خلیج بوخای، چین،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Taxonomic diversity indices have a number of desirable properties as indicators in the assessment of environmental quality, and have become an important measure in biodiversity studies. Macrobenthic taxonomic variations were studied in Bohai Bay, northern China, an area under threat from rapid human development. Four seasonal cruise datasets were collected between 2006 and 2007. Environmental conditions exhibited large fluctuations due to human development; nitrogen and phosphorus were the main environmental stressors. A total of 97 macrofauna taxa were identified belonging to 88 genera, 72 families, 36 orders, 14 classes, and nine phyla. Analysis of similarity indicated that there were significant assemblage differences across sampling stations as well as seasons. Four taxonomic indices, taxonomic diversity (Î), taxonomic distinctness (Î*), average taxonomic distinctness (Î+), and variation in taxonomic distinctness (Î+) were calculated using abundance data. Among the stations and seasons, there were greater variations in both Î and Î+ than in Î* and Î+. The funnel plot of Î+ could identify disturbed stations to some extent, but was not always a strong indicator of disturbance. The Î+ performance was better in autumn than in spring, but could not identify a disturbed station in autumn due to a low number of species. The efficiency of taxonomic distinctness may depend on taxa or the pollution indicators. Taxonomic distinctness indices can be effective at assessing environmental degradation when correctly applied; however, they are unsuitable for directly assessing environmental quality in a new area prior to efficiency testing.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecological Indicators - Volume 71, December 2016, Pages 181-190
Journal: Ecological Indicators - Volume 71, December 2016, Pages 181-190
نویسندگان
Guikun Hu, Qingtian Zhang,