کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6313088 | 1619037 | 2016 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Weight of evidence evaluation and systematic review in EU chemical risk assessment: Foundation is laid but guidance is needed
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
وزن ارزیابی شواهد و بررسی سیستماتیک در ارزیابی ریسک مواد شیمیایی اتحادیه اروپا: بنیاد گذاشته شده است اما لازم است هدایت شود
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کلمات کلیدی
وزن شواهد، بررسی سیستماتیک، ادغام شواهد، ارزیابی ریسک شیمیایی، قانون شیمیایی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
The aim of this review was to investigate if and how the application of weight of evidence (WoE) evaluation or systematic review (SR) in chemical risk assessment is promoted within different regulatory frameworks in the European Union. Legislative and relevant guidance documents within nine regulatory frameworks were scrutinized and compared. WoE evaluation or SR is promoted in seven of the investigated frameworks but sufficient guidance for how to perform these processes is generally lacking. None of the investigated frameworks give enough guidance for generating robust and reproducible WoE evaluations or SRs. In conclusion, the foundation for use of WoE evaluation and SR is laid in the majority of the investigated frameworks, but there is a need to provide more structured and detailed guidance. In order to make the process of developing guidance as efficient as possible, and to ensure smooth transfer of risk assessment's between frameworks if a chemical is risk assessed both as, for example, a biocide and an industrial chemical, it is recommended that guidance is developed jointly by the European regulatory agencies.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environment International - Volumes 92â93, JulyâAugust 2016, Pages 590-596
Journal: Environment International - Volumes 92â93, JulyâAugust 2016, Pages 590-596
نویسندگان
Marlene Ã
gerstrand, Anna Beronius,