کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6318264 | 1619187 | 2014 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Risk assessment for cardiovascular and respiratory mortality due to air pollution and synoptic meteorology in 10 Canadian cities
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی خطر مرگ و میرهای قلب و عروق و تنفس ناشی از آلودگی هوا و هواشناسی سینوپتیک در 10 شهر کانادا
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کلمات کلیدی
مرگ و میر تنفسی قلبی عروقی، خطر نسبی، طبقه بندی سم شناسی فضایی، آلودگی هوا،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی
Synoptic weather and ambient air quality synergistically influence human health. We report the relative risk of mortality from all non-accidental, respiratory-, and cardiovascular-related causes, associated with exposure to four air pollutants, by weather type and season, in 10 major Canadian cities for 1981 through 1999. We conducted this multi-city time-series study using Poisson generalized linear models stratified by season and each of six distinctive synoptic weather types. Statistically significant relationships of mortality due to short-term exposure to carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and ozone were found, with significant modifications of risk by weather type, season, and mortality cause. In total, 61% of the respiratory-related mortality relative risk estimates were significantly higher than for cardiovascular-related mortality. The combined effect of weather and air pollution is greatest when tropical-type weather is present in the spring or summer.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 185, February 2014, Pages 322-332
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 185, February 2014, Pages 322-332
نویسندگان
Jennifer K. Vanos, Christopher Hebbern, Sabit Cakmak,