کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6338131 | 1620357 | 2015 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of the impact of transportation changes on air quality
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی تاثیر تغییرات حمل و نقل در کیفیت هوا
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کلمات کلیدی
کربن سیاه، کیفیت هوا، آلودگی ترافیکی، شهری، اتالومتر،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
علم هواشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Transport regulation at local level for the abatement of air pollution has gained significant traction in the EU. In this work, we analyze the effect of different transportation changes on air quality in two similarly sized cities: Granada (Spain) and Ljubljana (Slovenia). Several air pollutants were measured at both sites before and after the implementation of the changes. In Ljubljana, a 72% reduction of local black carbon (BC), from 5.6 to 1.6 μg/m3, was observed after the restriction was implemented. In Granada, statistically significant reductions of 1.3 μg/m3 (37%) in BC and of 15 μg/m3 (33%) in PM10 concentrations were observed after the public transportation re-organization. However, the improvement observed in air quality was very local since other areas of the cities did not improve significantly. We show that closing streets to private traffic, renewal of the bus fleet and re-organization of the public transportation significantly benefit air quality.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Atmospheric Environment - Volume 114, August 2015, Pages 19-31
Journal: Atmospheric Environment - Volume 114, August 2015, Pages 19-31
نویسندگان
G. Titos, H. Lyamani, L. Drinovec, F.J. Olmo, G. MoÄnik, L. Alados-Arboledas,