کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
634499 1456069 2013 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation and characterization of catalytic TiO2–SPPESK–PES nanocomposite membranes and kinetics analysis in esterification
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Preparation and characterization of catalytic TiO2–SPPESK–PES nanocomposite membranes and kinetics analysis in esterification
چکیده انگلیسی

TiO2–SPPESK–PES nanocomposite membranes were successfully prepared using nano TiO2 to provide a high specific surface area, sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (SPPESK) with a 60% degree of sulfonation as a catalyst and polyether sulfone (PES) as a polymer support. The pore structure, morphology, water uptake, hydrophilic nature, degree of geometric swelling, mechanical properties and catalytic properties of the nanocomposite membranes were evaluated. A pseudo-homogeneous model was established to describe the kinetics of the esterification of acetic acid with ethanol. The results showed that TiO2–SPPESK–PES nanocomposite membranes had high specific surface areas (33.2–56.0 m2/g), mesopores structures (5–7 nm), good stability (swelling ratio less than 1.7% even at 80 °C), good mechanical strength and high catalytic activity (the conversion of ethanol reached to 82%), and good forward rate constants (6.28×10−3–13.6×10−3 L/(mol min)).


► Catalytic TiO2–SPPESK–PES nanocomposite membranes were successfully prepared.
► This obtained membranes had high specific surface areas and mesopores structures.
► This obtained membranes had good stability and satisfactory mechanical strength.
► Esterification experiment showed that this obtained membranes had high catalytic activity.
► A kinetics model was established and agreed well with experimental data.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Membrane Science - Volume 430, 1 March 2013, Pages 62–69
نویسندگان
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