کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
63697 48248 2016 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation and evaluation of crosslinked sulfonated polyphosphazene with poly(aryloxy cyclotriphosphazene) for proton exchange membrane
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تهیه و ارزیابی پلی فسفاژن سولفونه شبکه ای با پلی (cyclotriphosphazene aryloxy) برای غشای تبادل پروتون
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی کاتالیزور
چکیده انگلیسی

Several crosslinked proton exchange membranes with high proton conductivities and low methanol permeability coefficients were prepared, based on the sulfonated poly[(4-fluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)] phosphazene (SPFPP) and newly synthesized water soluble sulfonated poly(cyclophosphazene) (SPCP) containing clustered flexible pendant sulfonic acids. The structure of SPCP was characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and 1H NMR spectra. The membranes showed moderate proton conductivities and much lower methanol permeability coefficients when compared to Nafion 117. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results indicated the well-defined phase separation between the locally and densely sulfonated units and hydrophobic units, which induced efficient proton conduction. In comparison with SPFPP membrane, the proton conductivities, oxidative stabilities and mechanical properties of crosslinked membranes remarkably were improved. The selectivity values of all the crosslinked membranes were also much higher than that of Nafion 117 (0.74×105 S· s/cm3). These results suggested that the cSPFPP/SPCP membranes were promising candidate materials for proton exchange membrane in direct methanol fuel cells.

Crosslinked sulfonated polyphosphazene with poly(aryloxycyclotriphosphazene) membranes were prepared, exhibiting high proton conductivity, low methanol permeability, excellent thermal stability, good oxidative and mechanical properties.Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Energy Chemistry - Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2016, Pages 472–480
نویسندگان
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