کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
658084 1458074 2014 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Flow boiling phenomena in a single annular flow regime in microchannels (I): Characterization of flow boiling heat transfer
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Flow boiling phenomena in a single annular flow regime in microchannels (I): Characterization of flow boiling heat transfer
چکیده انگلیسی
Flow boiling with deionized water in silicon (Si) microchannels was drastically enhanced in a single annular flow boiling regime enabled by superhydrophilic Si nanowire inner walls. Part I of this study focuses on characterizing enhanced flow boiling heat transfer. Part II focuses on revealing mechanisms in governing pressure drop and critical heat flux (CHF). Compared to flow boiling in plain-wall microchannels without using inlet restrictors (IRs), the average heat transfer coefficient (HTC) and CHF were enhanced by up to 326% and 317% at a mass flux of 389 kg/m2 s, respectively. Additionally, compared with flow boiling in microchannels with IRs, HTC of flow boiling in the single annular flow was enhanced by up to 248%; while CHF in the new flow boiling regime was 6.4-25.8% lower. The maximum HTC reached 125.4 kW/m2 K at a mass flux of 404 kg/m2 s near the exits of microchannels. The significantly promoted nucleate boiling, induced liquid film renewal, and enhanced thin-film evaporation in the self-stabilized and single flow boiling regime are the primary reasons behind the significant heat transfer enhancements during flow boiling.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - Volume 68, January 2014, Pages 703-715
نویسندگان
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