کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
659417 1458097 2012 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Flow and heat transfer over an unsteady shrinking sheet with suction in nanofluids
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Flow and heat transfer over an unsteady shrinking sheet with suction in nanofluids
چکیده انگلیسی
The unsteady flow over a continuously shrinking surface with wall mass suction in a water based nanofluid containing different type of nanoparticles: Cu, Al2O3 and TiO2 is numerically studied. Similarity equations are obtained through the application of similarity transformation techniques. The shooting method is used to solve the similarity equations for different values of the wall mass suction, the unsteadiness and the nanoparticle volume fraction parameters. The results of skin friction coefficient f″(0) and heat transfer rate −θ′(0) are presented in tables and graphs. It is found that dual solution exists for a certain range of wall mass suction s, volume fraction φ and unsteadiness parameters A. The results of velocity and temperature profiles are also presented. It is seen that two values of boundary layer thickness η∞ are obtained, which gives two different velocity and temperature profiles that satisfy the boundary conditions. It is also found that the nanoparticle volume fraction parameter φ and types of nanofluid play an important role to significantly determine the flow behaviour.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - Volume 55, Issues 7–8, March 2012, Pages 1888-1895
نویسندگان
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