کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6631921 | 1424946 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
High-pressure pyrolysis and oxidation of ethanol
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پیلوریلیس فشار بالا و اکسیداسیون اتانول
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
اتانول، آتش گرفتن، فشار بالا، مکانیسم واکنش
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
The pyrolysis and oxidation of ethanol has been investigated at temperatures of 600-900â¯K, a pressure of 50â¯bar and residence times of 4.3-6.8â¯s in a laminar flow reactor. The experiments, conducted with mixtures highly diluted in nitrogen, covered fuel-air equivalence ratios (Φ) of 0.1, 1.0, 43, and â. Ethanol pyrolysis was observed at temperatures above 850â¯K. The onset temperature of ethanol oxidation occurred at 700-725â¯K over a wide range of stoichiometries. A considerable yield of aldehydes was detected at intermediate temperatures. A detailed chemical kinetic model was developed and evaluated against the present data as well as ignition delay times and flame speed measurements from literature. The model predicted the onset of fuel conversion and the composition of products from the flow reactor experiments fairly well. It also predicted well ignition delays above 900â¯K whereas it overpredicted reported flame speeds slightly. The results of sensitivity analyses revealed the importance of the reaction between ethanol and the hydroperoxyl radical for ignition at high pressure and intermediate temperatures. An accurate determination of the rate coefficients for this reaction is important to improve the reliability of modeling predictions.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Fuel - Volume 218, 15 April 2018, Pages 247-257
Journal: Fuel - Volume 218, 15 April 2018, Pages 247-257
نویسندگان
Hamid Hashemi, Jakob M. Christensen, Peter Glarborg,