کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6672465 1427593 2018 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Activation mechanism of Fe (III) ions in cassiterite flotation with benzohydroxamic acid collector
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Activation mechanism of Fe (III) ions in cassiterite flotation with benzohydroxamic acid collector
چکیده انگلیسی
Pb2+ ions are commonly used as the activator in the flotation of cassiterite. However, lead pollution of surface water has attracted more concern and attention. In this study, the effect of Fe3+ ions as an activator on the flotation performance of cassiterite using benzohydroxamic acid (BHA) as the collector was investigated by the micro-flotation tests. The results of the flotation experiments showed that the addition of Fe3+ ions significantly increased the recovery of cassiterite in the presence of BHA collector. In the BHA flotation of cassiterite, there was a direct relationship between the recovery of cassiterite and the adsorption amount of BHA on the cassiterite surface. The adsorption mechanism of BHA on un-activated and Fe-activated cassiterite surfaces was studied by the adsorption experiments, zeta potential measurements, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The results of the adsorption and zeta potential experiments indicated that the adsorption amount of BHA on the cassiterite surface increased significantly in the presence of Fe3+ ions. The XPS analysis also revealed that terminal hydroxyl group oxygen atoms of the cassiterite surface were the dominant reactive sites for Fe3+ ion adsorption. Furthermore, BHA anions can react with Fe atoms adsorbed on the cassiterite surface to form Fe-BHA complexes, thus improving the hydrophobicity of the cassiterite surface.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Minerals Engineering - Volume 119, April 2018, Pages 31-37
نویسندگان
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