کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6673562 | 465347 | 2013 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Stirred milling kinetics of siliceous goethitic nickel laterite for selective comminution
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سینتیک خردایش از لاتین نیکل گوتیتیک سیلیکا برای مخلوط کردن انتخابی
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کلمات کلیدی
نیکل لیتریت، پردازش مواد معدنی، خرد کردن، سنگ زنی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
The objective of this study is to determine how grinding conditions affect the breakage rate with respect to the sample mass, major elements, and minerals present in siliceous goethitic (SG) nickel laterite. This information is helpful in determining the optimal grinding conditions for selective comminution and nickel upgrade. The kinetics of batch wet grinding of nickel laterites with feed sizes of 2.38-1.68, 1.68-1.18, 1.18-0.85, 0.85-0.6, 0.6-0.42, 0.42-0.3, 0.3-0.21, and 0.21-0.15Â mm were determined using a Netzsch LME4 stirred mill under the following conditions: 1000Â rpm, 50% charge volume, 150.0Â g of solid. The grinding behaviour of the majority of the feed samples was non-first-order due to the fast breakage rate of soft minerals and the low breakage rate of hard minerals in the feed. Therefore, an enrichment of the soft mineral was obtained in the underscreen product by selective grinding. The effect of selective grinding on Ni upgrade was evaluated by looking at grinding time, feed size, and product size. Optimum grinding time with respect to Ni upgrade was 0.25Â min for SG nickel laterite samples. Generally, grinding larger particles and/or collecting finer product size yielded better Ni upgrade results. The effect of selective grinding was evaluated by the changes of the major soft and hard minerals for the selected samples. Selective grinding was also examined with respect to the major element weight ratio (e.g. Si/Ni for SG nickel laterite). With respect to Ni upgrade, the best result was achieved from the 1.18-0.85Â mm feed on the â400 mesh product after grinding for 0.25Â min. The Ni grade increased from 0.73% to 1.30% (upgrade 76.8%), with 14.4% Ni recovery; the Mg grade increased from 1.30% to 3.96% (upgrade 205.6%); the Si grade decreased from 28.7% to 16.2%.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Minerals Engineering - Volume 49, August 2013, Pages 109-115
Journal: Minerals Engineering - Volume 49, August 2013, Pages 109-115
نویسندگان
Libin Tong, Bern Klein, Massimiliano Zanin, Keith Quast, William Skinner, Jonas Addai-Mensah, David Robinson,