کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
669664 1458805 2009 19 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The role of droplet fragmentation in high-pressure evaporating diesel sprays
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The role of droplet fragmentation in high-pressure evaporating diesel sprays
چکیده انگلیسی
The relative importance of the physical processes taking place during the development of Diesel sprays is evaluated through use of a dense-particle Eulerian-Lagrangian model. The physical processes considered include the influence of the injection conditions, as determined by a nozzle cavitating flow model, liquid-core atomisation, droplet break-up, turbulent dispersion, droplet-to-droplet interactions and vaporisation. For the latter, different physical mechanisms are included, considering high pressure and temperature as well as multi-component effects. Droplet aerodynamically-induced break-up is the dominant mechanism determining the contact area between the droplets and the surrounding air during their fragmentation period. Furthermore, a new model is considered for the droplet deformation induced during the fragmentation processes of the moving droplets. That is found to increase substantially the interface area available for heat transfer and vaporisation and to reproduce the observed trend of liquid penetration being independent of injection pressure. Model predictions are successfully compared against a wide range of experimental data for the liquid and vapour penetration, spray CCD (Charge Coupled Device) images and PDA (Phase Doppler Anemometry) measurements for various injector nozzle geometries. The results are found to predict trends as well as actual values of the penetrating fuel plumes, as function of nozzle geometry, injection pressure and air thermodynamic conditions covering the range of conditions of modern supercharged DI Diesel engines.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Thermal Sciences - Volume 48, Issue 3, March 2009, Pages 554-572
نویسندگان
, , ,