کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6812411 | 1433801 | 2016 | 27 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Psychotic experiences and incident suicidal ideation and behaviour: Disentangling the longitudinal associations from connected psychopathology
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجربیات روانشناختی و عقاید و رفتارهای خودکشی در حوادث غیرمترقبه: از بین رفتن روابط طولی از آسیب شناسی متصل شده
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study examines the longitudinal associations between psychotic experiences (PE) and incident suicidal ideation and behaviour in the general population, and to what degree the association may be confounded by non-psychotic psychopathology. Data from three prospective, general population cohorts were combined into one dataset (n=15,837) and analysed using logistic regression, controlling for continuous measures of depression, anxiety and mania symptoms. Analyses were conducted in the entire sample, and in subsamples stratified by presence or absence of mental disorders. The presence of PE at baseline increased the risk of incident suicidal ideation and behaviour. However, adjustment for dimensional measures of psychopathology reduced effect sizes, although PE remained significantly associated with suicide attempts. Further examination of the associations revealed that PE were only associated with suicide attempts in individuals with at least one mental disorder. Similarly, in individuals without mental disorders, the risk of suicidal ideation increased as PE co-occurred with more symptom domains. The results of this study confirm that individuals with PE are at increased risk of suicidal ideation and behaviour. However, these associations are not specific, but reflect the increased risk of suicidal ideation in individuals with subthreshold multidimensional psychopathology and suicide attempts in individuals with co-occurring mental disorders.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 245, 30 November 2016, Pages 267-275
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 245, 30 November 2016, Pages 267-275
نویسندگان
Steven Honings, Marjan Drukker, Martine van Nierop, Ruud van Winkel, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen, Roselind Lieb, Margreet ten Have, Ron de Graaf, Saskia van Dorsselaer, Jim van Os,