کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6814579 | 545876 | 2014 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
When social anxiety co-occurs with substance use: Does an impulsive social anxiety subtype explain this unexpected relationship?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
هنگامی که اضطراب اجتماعی با مصرف مواد همراه است: آیا یک زیرمجموعه اضطراب اجتماعی تحریک کننده این رابطه غیرمنتظره را توضیح می دهد؟
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کلمات کلیدی
اضطراب اجتماعی، مصرف الکل، استفاده از مواد، تکانشی، حساسیت پاداش،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Although most conceptualizations of social anxiety emphasise that socially anxious individuals are overtly shy, and utilise avoidant behavioural strategies (e.g., risk-aversion, passivity, and submissiveness), there is tentative support for the existence of an approach-motivated subtype, characterised by risk taking and a greater propensity for substance misuse. It is likely that this subtype may help explain the reported co-occurrence of substance misuse and social anxiety. The current study sought to test via latent class analysis whether an approach-motivated social anxiety subtype could be identified within a community sample. A self-report questionnaire was completed by 351 participants (age: 18-74 years). Two distinct social anxiety subgroups were identified: one characterised by prototypical SAD symptomatology (i.e., behavioural inhibition and risk-avoidance), the second by elevated levels of rash impulsiveness, reward sensitivity, risk-taking and co-occurring substance use problems. The current findings provides support for the existence of a distinct approach-motivated social anxiety subtype and indicates that impulsivity may be critical to understanding the comorbid substance use symptomatology of these individuals.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 220, Issue 3, 30 December 2014, Pages 909-914
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 220, Issue 3, 30 December 2014, Pages 909-914
نویسندگان
Julia Nicholls, Petra Karin Staiger, James Stephen Williams, Ben Richardson, Nicolas Kambouropoulos,