کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6816581 | 1433875 | 2018 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Higher fasting plasma glucose is associated with smaller striatal volume and poorer fine motor skills in a longitudinal cohort
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
غلظت گلوکز پلاسمای ناشتا با حجم کمتری از رگ های خونی و مهارت های حرکتی ضعیف تر در یک گروه همجنس گرا همراه است
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کلمات کلیدی
ppbICVIFGT2DPPDNFGImpaired fasting glucose - اختلال قندخون ناشتاStriatum - استریاتومMRI - امآرآی یا تصویرسازی تشدید مغناطیسیintracranial volume - حجم داخل جمجمهType 2 diabetes - دیابت نوع 2Type 2 diabetes mellitus - دیابت نوع دوPPN - مالیات بر ارزش افزودهFine motor skills - مهارت های حرکتی زیباNormal fasting glucose - گلوکز ناشتا طبیعی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Previous studies have demonstrated associations between higher blood glucose and brain atrophy and functional deficits, however, little is known about the association between blood glucose, striatal volume and striatal function despite sensori-motor deficits being reported in diabetes. This study investigated the relationship between blood glucose levels, striatal volume and fine motor skills in a longitudinal cohort of cognitively healthy individuals living in the community with normal or impaired fasting glucose or type 2 diabetes. Participants were 271 cognitively healthy individuals (mean age 63 years at inclusion) with normal fasting glucose levels (<5.6 mmol/L) (n=173), impaired fasting glucose (5.6-6.9 mmol/L) (n=57), or with type 2 diabetes (â¥7.0 mmol/L) (n=41). Fasting glucose, Purdue Pegboard scores as measurement of fine motor skills, and brain scans were collected at wave 1, 2 and 4, over a total follow-up of twelve years. Striatal volumes were measured using FreeSurfer after controlling for age, sex and intracranial volume. Results showed that type 2 diabetes was associated with smaller right putamen volume and lower Purdue Pegboard scores after controlling for age, sex and intracranial volume. These findings add to the evidence suggesting that higher blood glucose levels, especially type 2 diabetes, may impair brain structure and function.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging - Volume 278, 30 August 2018, Pages 1-6
Journal: Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging - Volume 278, 30 August 2018, Pages 1-6
نویسندگان
Tianqi Zhang, Marnie E. Shaw, Erin I. Walsh, Perminder S. Sachdev, Kaarin J. Anstey, Nicolas Cherbuin,