کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6831711 | 1434344 | 2018 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effects of a violence prevention intervention in schools and surrounding communities: Secondary analysis of a cluster randomised-controlled trial in Uganda
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تأثیر مداخله پیشگیری از خشونت در مدارس و جوامع اطراف: تحلیل ثانویه یک آزمایش تصادفی شده خوشه ای در اوگاندا
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کلمات کلیدی
خشونت علیه کودکان، تنبیه بدنی، سلامت کودک، مداخله مدرسه، اوگاندا،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
چکیده انگلیسی
The Good School Toolkit is effective in reducing staff violence against children in Ugandan primary schools. A secondary analysis of cluster-randomised trial data was conducted to investigate intervention effects on school operational culture, and on normative beliefs and violence against children from caregivers outside of school. Students and staff completed cross-sectional surveys at baseline in 2012 and follow-up in 2014. Students' caregivers completed follow-up surveys only. Data from 3820 students, 597 staff, and 799 caregivers were included in cross-sectional analyses at follow-up. Statistically significant intervention effects were observed for aspects of school operational culture, including students' greater perceived emotional support from teachers and peers, students' greater identification with their school, students' and staffs' lower acceptance of physical discipline practices in school, and students' and staffs' greater perceived involvement in school operations. Outside the school, the intervention was associated with significantly lower normative beliefs accepting the use of physical discipline practices in schools (adjusted mean difference, AMD: â0.77; 95%CI: â0.89 to â0.66; pâ¯<â¯0.001) and at home (AMD: â0.67; 95%CI: â0.80 to â0.54; pâ¯<â¯0.001), based on aggregated caregiver reports. No differences between groups were observed in past-week violence against children at home. This intervention shows promise as a platform for addressing violence against children within the school environment and surrounding community.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Child Abuse & Neglect - Volume 84, October 2018, Pages 182-195
Journal: Child Abuse & Neglect - Volume 84, October 2018, Pages 182-195
نویسندگان
Katherine G. Merrill, Louise Knight, Sophie Namy, Elizabeth Allen, Dipak Naker, Karen M. Devries,