Addition polymerization of silyl-containing norbornenes in the presence of Ni-based catalysts

Addition polymerization of 5-trimethylsilyl- and endo-, exo-5,6-bis(trimethylsilyl)-norbornenes was studied in the presence of Ni-based catalytic systems: [π-C5H9NiCl)2]-Et3Al2Cl3, Ni(II) naphtenate-methylaluminoxane (MAO) and (π-C5H9NiCl)2-MAO. Completely saturated and soluble in aromatic solvents poly(5-trimethylsilyl-2-norbornene) was obtained with the yields up to 80%. In the course of the reaction exo-conformer was consumed much faster than endo-form independently of the type of catalytic system employed.Exo-,endo-5,6-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-norbornene was practically inactive in the presence of the studied Ni-catalysts. At the same time its addition copolymerization with norbornene and 5-n-hexyl-2-norbornene could be readily realized.

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide