کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7008356 | 1455330 | 2015 | 16 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Optimization of multi-effect distillation process using a linear enthalpy model
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بهینه سازی فرآیند تقطیر چند اثر با استفاده از یک مدل انالپلی خطی
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کلمات کلیدی
نمک زدایی دریایی، تقطیر اثر چندگانه، بهینه سازی، فشرده سازی بخار حرارتی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper presents a novel mathematical formulation for modeling-based optimization of the multiple effect distillation (MED) water desalination process using thermal vapor compression (TVC). The presented model is based on a mass flowrate decoupling concept where flowrates of salt and water in the process are separately considered to allow for the development of a linear programming (LP) optimization formulation while accounting for process heat and mass balances. The system models include stream physical properties that are dependent on temperature, salinity, thermodynamic losses and other properties that are influenced by changes in system pressure such as brine and distillate flashing. The overall modeling approach was used to perform a thermo-economic analysis of the process as well as to identify novel flow routing options for boiler feed water return and de-superheating water sources. A sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the effects of various system parameters such as motive steam supply pressure, heating costs, seawater salinity and number of operating effects on the thermo-economically optimal design.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Desalination - Volume 365, 1 June 2015, Pages 261-276
Journal: Desalination - Volume 365, 1 June 2015, Pages 261-276
نویسندگان
Kerron J. Gabriel, Patrick Linke, Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,