کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7068693 | 1459892 | 2018 | 37 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effects of different pretreatments on compression molding of wheat straw and mechanism analysis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثرات پیش پردازش های مختلف بر روی قالب گیری فشرده کاه گندم و تجزیه و تحلیل مکانیزم
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کلمات کلیدی
کاه گندم، پیش درمان قالب گیری فشرده، مشخصه، مصرف انرژی ریخته گری،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study investigated effects of various pretreatments on characteristics of compression molded wheat straw and molding energy consumption. And correlative mechanism was explored. Pretreatments included natural air drying, vacuum sealing, 4% ammonium hydroxideâ¯+â¯vacuum sealing. Hemicellulose and lignin contents and crystallinity decreased following pretreatments, while surface porosities increased. Cellulose and ash levels and lower heat value were not significantly affected (Pâ¯>â¯.05), while water resistance decreased and relax density and fall strength satisfied relevant standards. Ignition index and comprehensive combustibility index of samples treated with 4% ammonium hydroxideâ¯+â¯vacuum sealing were the greatest, and molding energy consumption was also the lowest. Optimal pretreatment time was 21â¯days. Mechanism analysis indicated that crystallinity affected water resistance, lignin affected combustion characteristics and hemicellulose affected molding energy consumption to the greatest extent. Overall, 4% ammonium hydroxideâ¯+â¯vacuum sealing pretreatment had the most beneficial effect on compression molding and resulted in the lowest energy consumption.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 251, March 2018, Pages 210-217
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 251, March 2018, Pages 210-217
نویسندگان
Xinyan Zhang, Wangqiang Peng, Lujia Han, Weihua Xiao, Xian Liu,