کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7081203 | 1460000 | 2013 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of system performances and microbial communities of two temperature-phased anaerobic digestion systems treating dairy manure
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی عملکرد سیستم و جوامع میکروبی از دو سیستم هضم بی هوازی با درجه حرارت درمانی کود فرآورده های لبنی
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
چکیده انگلیسی
Two temperature-phased anaerobic digestion (TPAD) systems, with the thermophilic digesters acidified by acidogenesis products (AT-TPAD) or operated at neutral pH and balanced hydrolysis/acidogenesis and methanogenesis (NT-TPAD), were evaluated to treat high-strength dairy cattle manure. Despite similar methane productions (about 0.22Â L/g VS fed), the NT-TPAD system removed significantly more VS (36%) than the AT-TPAD system (31%) and needed no pH adjustments. The thermophilic digester of the NT-TPAD system dominated the system performance and performed significantly better than that of the AT-TPAD system. The opposite held true for the mesophilic digesters. Differences of the thermophilic digesters between two TPAD systems affected the microbial communities of both local and downstream digesters. Each digester harbored distinctive microbial populations, some of which were significantly correlated with system performance. Methanosarcina was the most important methanogenic genus in both TPAD systems, while Methanosaeta only in the NT-TPAD system. Their populations were inversely related to VFA concentrations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 143, September 2013, Pages 431-438
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 143, September 2013, Pages 431-438
نویسندگان
Wen Lv, Wenfei Zhang, Zhongtang Yu,