کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7234980 1471014 2018 19 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Isolation and characterization of two crude oil-degrading fungi strains from Rumaila oil field, Iraq
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
جداسازی و شناسایی دو نوع قارچ نفت خام نفتی از میدان نفتی رومیالی عراق
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
Among four crude oil-degrading fungi strains that were isolated from a petroleum-polluted area in the Rumaila oil field, two fungi strains showed high activity in aliphatic hydrocarbon degradation. ITS sequencing and analysis of morphological and biochemical characteristics identified these strains as Penicillium sp. RMA1 and RMA2. Gravimetric and gas chromatography analysis of the crude oil remaining in the culture medium after 14 days of incubation at 30 °C showed that RMA1 and RMA2 degraded the crude oil by 57% and 55%, respectively. These strains reduced surface tension when cultured on crude oil (1% v/v) and exhibited a cell surface hydrophobicity of more than 70%. These results suggested that RMA1 and RMA2 performed effective crude oil-degrading activity and crude oil emulsification. In conclusion, these fungal strains can be used in bioremediation process and oil pollution reduction in aquatic ecosystems.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biotechnology Reports - Volume 17, March 2018, Pages 104-109
نویسندگان
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