کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7285328 1474091 2018 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Music reading expertise modulates hemispheric lateralization in English word processing but not in Chinese character processing
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تخصص خواندن موسیقی، لایه زدن نیم کره را در پردازش کلمه انگلیسی، اما نه در پردازش شخصیت چینی متمرکز می کند
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Music notation and English word reading both involve mapping horizontally arranged visual components to components in sound, in contrast to reading in logographic languages such as Chinese. Accordingly, music-reading expertise may influence English word processing more than Chinese character processing. Here we showed that musicians named English words significantly faster than non-musicians when words were presented in the left visual field/right hemisphere (RH) or the center position, suggesting an advantage of RH processing due to music reading experience. This effect was not observed in Chinese character naming. A follow-up ERP study showed that in a sequential matching task, musicians had reduced RH N170 responses to English non-words under the processing of musical segments as compared with non-musicians, suggesting a shared visual processing mechanism in the RH between music notation and English non-word reading. This shared mechanism may be related to the letter-by-letter, serial visual processing that characterizes RH English word recognition (e.g., Lavidor & Ellis, 2001), which may consequently facilitate English word processing in the RH in musicians. Thus, music reading experience may have differential influences on the processing of different languages, depending on their similarities in the cognitive processes involved.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cognition - Volume 176, July 2018, Pages 159-173
نویسندگان
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