کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7337430 | 1476080 | 2013 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ethnic density and area deprivation: Neighbourhood effects on MÄori health and racial discrimination in Aotearoa/New Zealand
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
سیاست های بهداشت و سلامت عمومی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Ethnic density and area deprivation: Neighbourhood effects on MÄori health and racial discrimination in Aotearoa/New Zealand Ethnic density and area deprivation: Neighbourhood effects on MÄori health and racial discrimination in Aotearoa/New Zealand](/preview/png/7337430.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study analysed the MÄori sample from the 2006/07 New Zealand Health Survey to examine the association between increased MÄori ethnic density, area deprivation, health, and experiences of racial discrimination. Results of multilevel regressions showed that an increase in MÄori ethnic density was associated with decreased odds of reporting poor self-rated health, doctor-diagnosed common mental disorders, and experienced racial discrimination. These associations were strengthened after adjusting for area deprivation, which was consistently associated with increased odds of reporting poor health and reports of racial discrimination. Our findings show that whereas ethnic density is protective of the health and exposure to racial discrimination of MÄori, this effect is concealed by the detrimental effect of area deprivation, signalling that the benefits of ethnic density must be interpreted within the current socio-political context. This includes the institutional structures and racist practices that have created existing health and socioeconomic inequities in the first place, and maintain the unequal distribution of concentrated poverty in areas of high MÄori density. Addressing poverty and the inequitable distribution of socioeconomic resources by ethnicity and place in New Zealand is vital to improving health and reducing inequalities. Given the racialised nature of access to goods, services, and opportunities within New Zealand society, this also requires a strong commitment to eliminating racism. Such commitment and action will allow the benefits potentially flowing from strong communities to be fully realised.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Social Science & Medicine - Volume 88, July 2013, Pages 76-82
Journal: Social Science & Medicine - Volume 88, July 2013, Pages 76-82
نویسندگان
Laia Bécares, Donna Cormack, Ricci Harris,