کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7344880 1476435 2016 16 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Las cuatro grandes empresas comercializadoras y los precios internacionales de los alimentos
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
چهار شرکت بزرگ بازاریابی و قیمت های مواد غذایی بین المللی
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی اقتصاد، اقتصادسنجی و امور مالی اقتصاد و اقتصادسنجی
چکیده انگلیسی
Four major traders of food grains: Archer Daniels Midland (ADM), Bunge, Cargill and Louis Dreyfus, (called the ABCD), control most of the international trade in cereals and grains, and have great influence on determining international prices food. More than a century old, they constitute a most peculiar group of companies. With a low profile, they have changed very little in its long existence. They are among the largest companies worldwide, but are traditionally family-owned firms. In addition to trading, transport and storage activities, they participate in the financing of agricultural production, through the delivery of technology packages and inputs (seeds, fertilizers and agrochemicals); their subsidiaries in numerous countries consume most of the commodities they sell, so their prices are rather transfer prices. They use their own trains and ships to transport the grains; storage is made in their own storage facilities. They are livestock and poultry producers, have great importance in the production of animal feed and biofuel markets; and are owners or lessees of land. They are also financial institutions active in the derivatives markets.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Economía Informa - Volume 400, September–October 2016, Pages 24-39
نویسندگان
, ,