کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7531225 | 1487608 | 2016 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Eight fatalities due to drinking methanol-tainted alcohol in Pakistan: A case report
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
هشت حادثه ناشی از نوشیدن الکل متیلن در پاکستان: گزارش مورد
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کلمات کلیدی
متانول، سرباز مجازات کروماتوگرافی گازی، آشکارساز یونیزاسیون شعله، مسمومیت مرگبار،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
پزشکی قانونی
چکیده انگلیسی
Methanol has a widespread commercial use as a solvent in paints, varnishes, anti-freeze solutions and denaturant for ethanol. Exposure may occur due to accidental, suicidal ingestion or as a result of consuming adulterated liquor. Fatalities were reported in Pakistan in an incident after consuming methanol-tainted liquor. Postmortem specimens of eight deceased males, ages ranged from 16 to 40Â yrs, were submitted for toxicological analysis. Presence of blurred vision, severe metabolic acidosis with decreased serum bicarbonate level, increased serum osmolality and mean anion gap before death strongly suggested methanol toxicity. Headspace gas chromatograph coupled to flame ionization detector was used to quantify volatiles in blood and stomach contents of victims. Lethal levels of methanol in addition to ethanol were detected. The most probable mechanism of methanol-related deaths was sudden cessation of respiration due to inhibition of cytochrome oxidase that led to histotoxic hypoxia.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2016, Pages 515-519
Journal: Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences - Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2016, Pages 515-519
نویسندگان
Humera Shafi, Muhammad Imran, Hafiz Faisal Usman, Muhammad Sarwar, Muhammad Ashraf Tahir,