کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7712618 | 1497424 | 2016 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
How far away is hydrogen? Its role in the medium and long-term decarbonisation of the European energy system
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
هیدروژن چقدر دور است؟ نقش آن در کاهش انرژی متوسط و طولانی مدت انرژی اروپا
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
الکتروشیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
Hydrogen is a promising avenue for decarbonising energy systems and providing flexibility. In this paper, the JRC-EU-TIMES model - a bottom-up, technology-rich model of the EU28 energy system - is used to assess the role of hydrogen in a future decarbonised Europe under two climate scenarios, current policy initiative (CPI) and long-term decarbonisation (CAP). Our results indicate that hydrogen could become a viable option already in 2030 - however, a long-term CO2 cap is needed to sustain the transition. In the CAP scenario, the share of hydrogen in the final energy consumption of the transport and industry sectors reaches 5% and 6% by 2050. Low-carbon hydrogen production technologies dominate, and electrolysers provide flexibility by absorbing electricity at times of high availability of intermittent sources. Hydrogen could also play a significant role in the industrial and transport sectors, while the emergence of stationary hydrogen fuel cells for hydrogen-to-power would require significant cost improvements, over and above those projected by the experts.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 41, Issue 1, 5 January 2016, Pages 19-35
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 41, Issue 1, 5 January 2016, Pages 19-35
نویسندگان
Alessandra Sgobbi, Wouter Nijs, Rocco De Miglio, Alessandro Chiodi, Maurizio Gargiulo, Christian Thiel,