کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7983408 1514779 2013 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
General relation between tensile strength and fatigue strength of metallic materials
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رابطه بین مقاومت کششی و مقاومت خستگی مواد فلزی
کلمات کلیدی
مواد با قدرت بالا، استحکام کششی، استحکام خستگی، محل شروع خستگی ترک ساز و کار آسیب خستگی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد دانش مواد (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
With the development of high-strength materials, the existing fatigue strength formulae cannot satisfactorily describe the relation between fatigue strength σw and tensile strength σb of metallic materials with a wide range of strength. For a simple but more precise prediction, the tensile and fatigue properties of SAE 4340 steel with the tensile strengths ranging from 1290 MPa to 2130 MPa obtained in virtue of different tempering temperatures were studied in this paper. Based on the experimental results of SAE 4340 steel and numerous other data available (conventional and newly developed materials), through introducing a sensitive factor of defects P, a new universal fatigue strength formula σw=σb(C−Pσb) was established for the first time. Combining the variation tendency of fatigue crack initiation sites and the competition of defects, the fatigue damage mechanisms associated with different tensile strengths and cracking sites are explained well. The decrease in the fatigue strength at high-strength level can be explained by fracture mechanics and attributed to the transition of fatigue cracking sites from surface to the inner inclusions, resulting in the maximum fatigue strength σwmax at an appropriate tensile strength level. Therefore, the universal fatigue strength formula cannot only explain why many metallic materials with excessively high strength do not display high fatigue strength, but also provide a new clue for designing the materials or eliminating the processing defects of the materials.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: A - Volume 564, 1 March 2013, Pages 331-341
نویسندگان
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