کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7995737 | 1516206 | 2016 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evolution of microstructure and relaxor ferroelectric properties in (LazBa1âz)(Ti0.80Sn0.20)O3
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
فلزات و آلیاژها
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چکیده انگلیسی
We report a study on a series of lanthanum doped barium stannate-titanate ceramics towards correlating their microstructure with ferroelectric properties. The samples were prepared by solid state reaction technique and the X-Ray Diffraction analysis indicated predominantly single phase microstructure. Scanning Electron Microscopy revealed that while a low La doping of 1 atomic % yielded inhibited grain growth, higher amounts of La doping in barium stannate-titanate yield larger leafy grains. This peculiar grain growth and microstructure evolution could be attributed to the combination of the following two competing factors: (i) suppression of O vacancies due to La doping leading to grain growth inhibition and (ii) enhancement of mechanism leading to nucleation and growth of 2-dimensional (leafy) grains for La doping higher than 2 atomic % due to eutectic phenomena. Dielectric permittivity measurements indicate that addition of La enhances diffused phase transition in barium stannate-titanate, but its frequency dependence is observed only at 2 atomic % La doping. This signature relaxor behaviour and the increase in the intensity of a particular Raman peak with La doping, as well as non-saturated PE hysteresis loops confirm the presence of polar nano-regions for 2 and 3 atomic % La doped barium stannate-titanate. However significant enhancement in dielectric permittivity could not be achieved due to reduced grain size.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Alloys and Compounds - Volume 687, 5 December 2016, Pages 197-203
Journal: Journal of Alloys and Compounds - Volume 687, 5 December 2016, Pages 197-203
نویسندگان
R. Kumar, K. Asokan, S. Patnaik, B. Birajdar,