کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8117935 1522342 2015 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The status of the hydrogen and fuel cell innovation system in Iran
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
وضعیت سیستم نوآوری هیدروژن و سوخت هسته ای در ایران
کلمات کلیدی
فن آوری هیدروژن و سوخت سلول، سیستم نوآوری تکنولوژیکی، تجزیه و تحلیل ساختاری، تجزیه و تحلیل عملکرد، ایران،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
Hydrogen energy in combination with fuel cell technology plays an important role in addressing the growing energy demand in the coming decades. This paper analyses the functional and structural factors which affect the development of this technology in Iran. We apply the Technological Innovation System (TIS) approach. The analysis shows that compared to the progress of the Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology (HFCT) in leading countries, Iran is far behind the desired phase of development. This gap is partly explained due to the weak structure and functions of the HFCT system in Iran. Thus, the technology has remained in the demonstration phase for a long time. The analytical results show that the fulfillment of “entrepreneurial activities” is required for the transition of the technology to the pre-commercial phase. In turn, considerable financial resources are needed to accomplish “entrepreneurial activity”. Considering the current situation of renewable energy resources in Iran, supportive laws and regulations are urgently needed as prerequisites for the mobilization of financial resources.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 43, March 2015, Pages 775-783
نویسندگان
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