کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8119542 | 1522348 | 2014 | 15 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Analysis of fuel and energy transition in Lithuanian households sector and its sustainable development in compliance with the EU policy
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجزیه و تحلیل انتقال سوخت و انرژی در بخش خانگی لیتوانی و توسعه پایدار آن در مطابقت با سیاست اتحادیه اروپا
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کلمات کلیدی
ZEBESCOCHPEPBDLEIRESOECDLTLGHGLithuanian Energy InstituteNPPIEAInternational energy agency - آژانس انرژی بین المللیEuropean Union - اتحادیه اروپاRenewable energy - انرژی تجدیدپذیرUnited States of America - ایالات متحده آمریکاUSA - ایالات متّحدهٔ آمریکاCombined Heat and Power - ترکیب گرما و قدرتSustainable development - توسعه پایدارGross domestic product - تولید ناخالص داخلیGDP - تولید ناخالص ملیHouseholds - خانوارهاZero energy buildings - ساختمان های صفر انرژیEnergy performance of buildings directive - عملکرد انرژی دستورالعمل ساختمانPhotovoltaic - فتوولتائیکEnergy consumption - مصرف انرژیRenewable energy sources - منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر nuclear power plant - نیروگاه هستهایUnited Kingdom - پادشاهی متحده بریتانیاEuropean Commission - کمیسیون اروپاییKtoe - کوتهGreenhouse gases - گازهای گلخانه ای
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
In article, the sustainable development of Lithuanian and European households were overviewed and recent analysis of Lithuanian households sector was carried out. Dwellings were sorted by the year of construction. Distribution of households by dwelling type and heated area was assessed. Final fuel and energy consumption and distribution by different consumer groups were shown. In 2009-2012 final fuel and energy consumption of Lithuanian households comprised about 65 PJ or 33% of all final consumption. Household׳s energy consumption by different energy sources was disclosed. In 2012 about 36.5% of household׳s energy consumption belonged to solid biofuels and about 31.7% to heat energy. Electricity consumptions of households and electricity prices for household consumers were indicated and comparisons with EU-27 countries were made. Lithuanian RES flows diagram was constructed and RES share for households was revealed. The reduction of greenhouse gases emissions in Lithuania and other European countries was indicated.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 37, September 2014, Pages 273-287
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 37, September 2014, Pages 273-287
نویسندگان
Vygandas Gaigalis, Romualdas Skema,