کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8125222 | 1522776 | 2018 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Application of polymethacrylate from waste organic glass as a pour point depressor in heavy crude oil
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
زمین شناسی اقتصادی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA, organic glass) is widely used as a substitute for glass, known as organic glass. During the processing and after use, there are amount of castoff. Based on the similar framework, PMMA could be useful the feed stock to synthesis polymethacrylate (PMA) used for crude oil additive. In this work PMA was prepared by transesterification of PMMA and aliphatic alcohol catalyzed by a base. The performance of PMA on heavy oil was evaluated as pour point depressant as well as viscosity reducer. The highest pour point reduction depression was achieved as 7.1â¯Â°C with the dosage of 2000â¯ppm PMA-1. The viscosity of crude oil was also substantially reduced from 182000â¯mPaâ
s to 64500â¯mPaâ
s. Differential scanning calorimetry and paraffin crystal morphology studies were clearly reflected that PMA affects the wax crystallization of crude oil. Base on this work, the waste organic glass can be reused as a valuable material in oil field.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering - Volume 165, June 2018, Pages 1049-1053
Journal: Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering - Volume 165, June 2018, Pages 1049-1053
نویسندگان
Gang Chen, Weihua Yuan, Fan Zhang, Xuefan Gu, Weichao Du, Jie Zhang, Jinling Li, Chengtun Qu,