کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8148369 1524332 2018 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The preparation and characterization of quasi-one-dimensional lead based perovskite CsPbI3 crystals from HI aqueous solutions
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The preparation and characterization of quasi-one-dimensional lead based perovskite CsPbI3 crystals from HI aqueous solutions
چکیده انگلیسی
Quasi-one-dimensional lead based perovskite CsPbI3 exhibits increasing interests in quantum dots, solar cells, etc. However, high quality large CsPbI3 bulk crystals are still unexplored. Here we report CsPbI3 crystal growth from HI aqueous solution by tailoring the solubility. The morphology and crystal structure of CsPbI3 are characterized by SEM and XRD, which reveal the stick-like structure with the space group Pnma and lattice parameters a = 10.46 Å, b = 4.80 Å, and c = 17.78 Å. Ultra violet-visible transmission spectra substantiate CsPbI3 being a direct-gap semiconductor with a band-gap ∼2.69 eV. In addition, a broad emission at 550-580 nm with a large Stokes shift of 0.60 ∼ 0.75 eV and the corresponding dissociation energy 7.58 meV was found using temperature and power dependent PL spectra. This emission was attributed to a strong electron-phonon coupling induced “self-trap excitons” in CsPbI3. Our finding shields more light on the crystal growth, structure and optical properties of CsPbI3.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Crystal Growth - Volume 498, 15 September 2018, Pages 1-4
نویسندگان
, , , ,