کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8210010 | 1532102 | 2015 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Standardisation of 223Ra by liquid scintillation counting techniques and comparison with secondary measurements
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
تشعشع
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Standardisation of 223Ra by liquid scintillation counting techniques and comparison with secondary measurements Standardisation of 223Ra by liquid scintillation counting techniques and comparison with secondary measurements](/preview/png/8210010.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
An aqueous solution of 223Ra chloride in equilibrium with its decay progeny was standardised by liquid scintillation counting techniques. Since secular equilibrium with the decay progeny of 223Ra had been established by the time of measurement, the apparent detection efficiency of 223Ra was approximately 6 and was determined by both the CIEMAT/NIST efficiency tracing technique and the 4Ï(LS)-γ digital coincidence counting techniques. The results obtained were compared with γ-spectrometry and ionisation chamber measurements. Whilst the γ-spectrometry measurements were in agreement (albeit exhibiting a large spread (18%) in the individual activity estimations using the main γ-emissions), a significant discrepancy of the order of 9% was identified between the liquid scintillation counting results and those obtained using published calibration factors for a variety of radionuclide calibrators.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 95, January 2015, Pages 114-121
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 95, January 2015, Pages 114-121
نویسندگان
John Keightley, Andy Pearce, Andrew Fenwick, Sean Collins, Kelley Ferreira, Lena Johansson,