کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8299842 1537137 2018 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Connexins and Pannexins in cerebral ischemia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
کانکسین ها و پانکسین ها در ایسکمی مغزی
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
A common cause of mortality and long-term adult disability, cerebral ischemia or brain ischemia imposes a significant health and financial burden on communities worldwide. Cerebral ischemia is a condition that arises from a sudden loss of blood flow and consequent failure to meet the high metabolic demands of the brain. The lack of blood flow initiates a sequelae of cell death mechanisms, including the activation of the inflammatory pathway, which can ultimately result in irreversible brain tissue damage. In particular, Connexins and Pannexins are non-selective channels with a large pore that have shown to play time-dependent roles in the perpetuation of ischaemic injury. This review highlights the roles of Connexin and Pannexin channels in cell death mechanisms as a promising therapeutic target in cerebral ischemia, and in particular connexin hemichannels which may contribute most of the ATP release as a result of ischemia as well as during reperfusion. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Gap Junction Proteins edited by Jean Claude Herve.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes - Volume 1860, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 224-236
نویسندگان
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