کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8333930 1540269 2012 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Optimization and evaluation of gastroretentive ranitidine HCl microspheres by using design expert software
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Optimization and evaluation of gastroretentive ranitidine HCl microspheres by using design expert software
چکیده انگلیسی
The current study involves the development and optimization of their drug entrapment and ex vivo bioadhesion of multiunit chitosan based floating system containing Ranitidine HCl by ionotropic gelation method for gastroretentive delivery. Chitosan being cationic, non-toxic, biocompatible, biodegradable and bioadhesive is frequently used as a material for drug delivery systems and used to transport a drug to an acidic environment where it enhances the transport of polar drugs across epithelial surfaces. The effect of various process variables like drug polymer ratio, concentration of sodium tripolyphosphate and stirring speed on various physiochemical properties like drug entrapment efficiency, particle size and bioadhesion was optimized using central composite design and analyzed using response surface methodology. The observed responses were coincided well with the predicted values given by the optimization technique. The optimized microspheres showed drug entrapment efficiency of 74.73%, particle size 707.26 μm and bioadhesion 71.68% in simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.2) after 8 h with floating lag time 40 s. The average size of all the dried microspheres ranged from 608.24 to 720.80 μm. The drug entrapment efficiency of microspheres ranged from 41.67% to 87.58% and bioadhesion ranged from 62% to 86%. Accelerated stability study was performed on optimized formulation as per ICH guidelines and no significant change was found in drug content on storage.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - Volume 51, Issue 5, December 2012, Pages 691-700
نویسندگان
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