کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8601195 | 1565458 | 2018 | 15 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Hémorragies intra-alvéolaires et consommation de cocaïne
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
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چکیده انگلیسی
In France, cocaine is the second most commonly illicit drug used after cannabis. Cocaine, mainly smoked in the form of crack, can be responsible for a wide range of respiratory disorders. The aim of this systematic literature review was to clarify what is known about the link between cocaine use and alveolar hemorrhage. We performed a Medline search covering the period 1980-2016Â and collected data from 84Â articles. The number of acute forms described in the literature is small but postmortem studies show that hidden forms are frequent. The diagnosis is based on the association of hemoptysis, anemia and diffuse alveolar opacity. Bronchoalveolar lavage shows hemosiderin-laden macrophages. Of the 13Â cases identified, 12Â patients had hemoptysis, anemia and diffuse alveolar infiltration on pulmonary or chest CT. In 9Â cases, the presence of hemosiderin-laden macrophages was identified in bronchoalveolar lavage or pulmonary biopsy. Except for 2Â deaths, the outcome was favorable when cocaine use was stopped. Systematic interventions to help people stopping using this psychoactive substance will protect lung health.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Revue des Maladies Respiratoires - Volume 35, Issue 2, February 2018, Pages 134-148
Journal: Revue des Maladies Respiratoires - Volume 35, Issue 2, February 2018, Pages 134-148
نویسندگان
M. Underner, J. Perriot, B. Wallaert, G. Peiffer, J.-C. Meurice, N. Jaafari,