کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
866906 | 1470987 | 2013 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
It has been well established that essentially all microbial mutagens are rodent carcinogens, yet current mutagen detection systems are limited by their detection sensitivity. Here we report the construction of a pair of hypersensitive biosensors by optimizing both reporters and the host strain. The resulting RNR3-yEGFP and HUG1-yEGFP reporters and the septuple yeast mutant in combination with the automated protocol not only remarkably enhance the detection sensitivity, but also allow a high throughput screen of environmental genotoxins. This system is deemed much more sensitive than similar yeast and bacterium-based tests for all selected chemicals examined in this study.
► Selected yEGFP as a reporter.
► Chose and compared the RNR3 and HUG1 promoters as sensors.
► Constructed a yeast septuple mutant with seven genes deleted to enhance the detection sensitivity.
► The resulting biosensors are much more sensitive than previously reported similar systems.
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 44, 15 June 2013, Pages 138–145