کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
867846 909795 2010 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Highly sensitive and selective glutamate microbiosensor based on cast polyurethane/AC-electrophoresis deposited multiwalled carbon nanotubes and then glutamate oxidase/electrosynthesized polypyrrole/Pt electrode
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Highly sensitive and selective glutamate microbiosensor based on cast polyurethane/AC-electrophoresis deposited multiwalled carbon nanotubes and then glutamate oxidase/electrosynthesized polypyrrole/Pt electrode
چکیده انگلیسی

A highly sensitive and selective glutamate microbiosensor based on polypyrrole (PPy), multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and glutamate oxidase (GluOx) deposited on the transducer platinum electrode (Pt) is described. The sensor consists of a permselective membrane of polypyrrole for the rejection of interferences, followed by a layer of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and glutamate oxidase deposited by asymmetrical alternating current electrophoretic deposition (AC-EPD). The biosensor has a high sensitivity (3.84 nA/(μM mm2)), low response to interferences such as ascorbic acid, uric acid and acetaminophen, a fast response time (7 s), low detection limit (∼0.3 μM), a linear range of 140 μM and a satisfactory stability. In order to improve the linear range and the stability, a thin layer of polyurethane (PU) was applied to the Pt/PPy/MWCNT/GluOx sensor. The resulting sensor with the PU outer membrane showed an increase in the linear range up to ∼500 μM glutamate and has a better stability at the expense of a decrease in sensitivity (2.5 nA/(μM mm2)) and an increase in the response time (15 s).

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 25, Issue 7, 15 March 2010, Pages 1597–1602
نویسندگان
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