Craniofacial characteristics of different growth patterns of Malwa population

Compared to Caucasians, Malwa subjects showed more protusive jaws and proclined incisors along with decreased gonial and nasolabial angle. Males showed more maxillary base length while females showed more nasolabial angle. Horizontal growers showed more protrusive bases while vertical growers had more dental and lip protusion with increased saddle angle and gonial angle.