کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8849999 | 1618660 | 2018 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Antibacterial activity of selected medicinal plants of northwest Pakistan traditionally used against mastitis in livestock
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
فعالیت ضد باکتری گیاهان دارویی انتخاب شده در شمال غربی پاکستان به طور معمول در برابر ماستیت در دام استفاده می شود
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کلمات کلیدی
MDRMICMBCATCCDairy animalsminimum bactericidal concentration - حداقل غلظت باکتریMinimum inhibitory concentration - حداقل غلظت مهاریInfectious disease - عفونتPhytochemicals - فیتوکمیکال هاEthnomedicines - قومیت هاAmerican Type Culture Collection - مجموعه فرهنگی نوع آمریکاییMultidrug resistant - مقاوم در برابر چند دارو
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
بوم شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of traditionally used anti-mastitis plants (Allium sativum, Bunium persicum, Oryza sativa and Triticum aestivum) in northwest Pakistan against bacterial pathogens. Selected plants were phytochemically screened for Alkaloids, Flavonoids, and Saponins and checked for in vitro antibacterial activity at concentration of 50 mg/ml against S. aureus, E. coli and K. pneumoniae by agar well diffusion method. Minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration was determined against multidrug resistant bacteria using tube dilution method. All extracts were found to significantly inhibit (p < 0.01, p < 0.05) the activity against bacterial strains examined. Among phytochemicals, alkaloids of all tested antimastitis plants produced significantly higher inhibition zones against bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration of phytochemicals and crude methanolic extracts against tested bacterial strains ranged between 12.5-50 mg/ml and 25-50 mg/ml, respectively. Medicinal plants traditionally used against mastitis are therapeutically active against bacterial pathogens. A. sativum and B. persicum were found to be potential candidate species for the development of novel veterinary drugs with low cost and fewer side effects.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences - Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 154-161
Journal: Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences - Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 154-161
نویسندگان
Rahila Amber, Muhammad Adnan, Akash Tariq, Shahid Niaz Khan, Sakina Mussarat, Abeer Hashem, Asma A. Al-huqail, Al-Bandari Fahad Al-Arjani, Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah,