کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8869962 | 1622612 | 2018 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Start-up of a sequential dry anaerobic digestion of paunch under psychrophilic and mesophilic temperatures
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
راه اندازی یک پیوند هضم بی هوازی خشک در زیر دمای روانگردان و مزوفیل
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کلمات کلیدی
تقاضای اکسیژن شیمیایی، راکتور یخچال، عملکرد متان، زباله کشتارگاه، اسید چرب فرار،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
مهندسی ژئوتکنیک و زمین شناسی مهندسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present laboratory study evaluated the sequential leach bed dry anaerobic digestion (DAD) of paunch under psychrophilic (22 °C) and mesophilic (40 °C) temperatures. Three leach bed reactors were operated under the mesophilic temperature in sequence at a solid retention time (SRT) of 40 d with a new batch started 27 d into the run of the previous one. A total of six batches were operated for 135 d. The results showed that the mesophilic DAD of paunch was efficient, reaching methane yields of 126.9-212.1 mL gâ1 volatile solid (VS) and a VS reduction of 32.9-55.5%. The average daily methane production rate increased from 334.3 mL dâ1 to 571.4 mL dâ1 and 825.7 mL dâ1 when one, two and three leach bed reactors were in operation, respectively. The psychrophilic DAD of paunch was operated under a SRT of 100 d and a total of three batches were performed in sequence for 300 d with each batch starting after completion of the previous one. Improvements in the methane yield from 93.9 to 107.3 and 148.3 mL gâ1 VS and VS reductions of 24.8, 30.2 and 38.6% were obtained in the consecutive runs, indicating the adaptation of anaerobic microbes from mesophilic to psychrophilic temperatures. In addition, it took three runs for anaerobic microbes to reduce the volatile fatty acid accumulation observed in the first and second trials. This study demonstrates the potential of renewable energy recovery from paunch under psychrophilic and mesophilic temperatures.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Waste Management - Volume 74, April 2018, Pages 144-149
Journal: Waste Management - Volume 74, April 2018, Pages 144-149
نویسندگان
Valentine Nkongndem Nkemka, Xiying Hao,