کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8882511 | 1625232 | 2018 | 22 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Supplementation of grape pomace (Vitis vinifera) in broiler diets and its effect on growth performance, apparent total tract digestibility of nutrients, blood profile, and meat quality
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
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چکیده انگلیسی
This experiment was conducted to explore the efficacy of grape pomace (Vitis vinifera) on growth performance, apparent total tract digestibility of nutrients, blood profile, and meat quality in commercial broilers. Four hundred broiler chicks (3-d-old) were randomly allotted to 4 dietary treatments for 28Â d. Each treatment had 5 replicates with 20 birds per replicate. The dietary treatments were 1) control, 2) 5Â g/kg grape pomace (GP), 3) 7.5Â g/kg GP, and 4) 10Â g/kg GP supplemented in diets after drying. Supplementation of GP did not show linear effects (PÂ >Â 0.05) on body weight (BW) gain, however, quadratic effects (PÂ <Â 0.05) on BW gain were observed during d 0 to 7 and d 8 to 14. Body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio remained unaffected during d 22 to 28 and overall period. The nutrient digestibility studies conducted at the end of the feeding trial did not show (PÂ >Â 0.05) any effect due to GP supplementation, except a quadratic trend (PÂ =Â 0.07) for digestibility of ash was observed. Serum levels of glucose, triglyceride, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were not affected (PÂ >Â 0.05), however, total cholesterol and serum immunoglobulin G levels showed quadratic effects (PÂ <Â 0.05) due to GP supplementation. The thio-barbituric acid reactive substances values in breast meat linearly decreased (PÂ <Â 0.01) in supplemented groups at 0, 5, and 10Â d of storage showing linear effects due to GP supplementation, and quadratic effects were also observed at 5 and 10Â d of storage. The meat color value such as redness was also decreased (PÂ <Â 0.05) in supplemented groups showing both linear and quadratic effects. Overall, it could be concluded that GP supplementation showed quadratic effects on BW gain during early growth stages and was effective in reducing serum cholesterol level and improving meat quality parameters in broilers.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Animal Nutrition - Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2018, Pages 210-214
Journal: Animal Nutrition - Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2018, Pages 210-214
نویسندگان
Siska Aditya, Sang-Jip Ohh, Musabbir Ahammed, Jayant Lohakare,