کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8928677 | 1644118 | 2018 | 29 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Nuclear flash burns: A review and consideration
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سوختگی هسته ای سوختگی: بررسی و در نظر گرفتن
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
فلش سوزانده می شود بمب اتمی، سلاح اتمی، طول موج
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
عمل جراحی
چکیده انگلیسی
Although flash burns may be due to a strong flash light, those observed in the atomic attacks are largely different from ordinary flash burns; therefore, they should be called as distinctively nuclear flash burns (NFBs). The symptoms of NFBs can be divided into three groups, depending on the wavelength differences of flash light, infrared ray (IRR, 750â¯nm<), visual light with long wavelengths (VLL, approximately 600-750â¯nm), and visual light with short wavelengths (VLS, approximately 400-600â¯nm). IRR is colorless and superficially absorbed, the skin and hair were scorched, and clothes crumbled. VLL selectively damages the pigments in the skin and the dyes of colored clothes. Melanin is a major pigment in the skin at the basal layer of the epidermis and the hair follicles in the dermis. Where no hair follicles, the wounds tend to have a prolonged healing process and form keloids. VLS penetrates deep into the skin and damages not only the pigmented tissues but also the hemoglobin in erythrocytes, resulting in rupture of the blood vessels. The people around ground zero would suffer flash burns at various rates from these three types.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Burns Open - Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 1-7
Journal: Burns Open - Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2018, Pages 1-7
نویسندگان
Teruichi Harada,