کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8961284 | 1646478 | 2018 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Catalytic performance of a high-cell-density Ni honeycomb catalyst for methane steam reforming
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Catalytic performance of a high-cell-density Ni honeycomb catalyst for methane steam reforming Catalytic performance of a high-cell-density Ni honeycomb catalyst for methane steam reforming](/preview/png/8961284.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
The catalysis of methane steam reforming (MSR) by pure Ni honeycombs with high cell density of 2300 cells per square inch (cpsi) was investigated to develop efficient and inexpensive catalysts for hydrogen production. The Ni honeycomb catalyst was assembled using 30-μm-thick Ni foils, and showed much higher activity than that of a Ni honeycomb catalyst with cell density of 700 cpsi at a steam-to-carbon ratio of 1.36 and a gas hourly space velocity of 6400 hâ1 in a temperature range of 873-1173 K. Notably, the activity increased approximately proportional to the increasing geometric specific surface area of the honeycombs. The turnover rate of the Ni honeycomb catalyst was higher than that of supported Ni catalysts. The changes in chemical state of the Ni catalyst during hydrogen reduction and MSR reaction were analyzed by in situ X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, which revealed that deactivation was mainly due to oxidation of the surface Ni atoms. These results demonstrated that the high-cell-density Ni honeycomb catalyst exhibits good performance for MSR reaction, and easy regeneration of the deactivated Ni honeycomb catalyst is possible only via hydrogen reduction.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 43, Issue 33, 16 August 2018, Pages 15975-15984
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 43, Issue 33, 16 August 2018, Pages 15975-15984
نویسندگان
Ya Xu, Toshiko Harimoto, Toshiyuki Hirano, Hirohito Ohata, Hirotaka Kunieda, Yuta Hara, Yasushi Miyata,